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When you seek the help of an emergency dentist in Palma de Mallorca, it is usually because a toothache appears suddenly and with an intensity that makes it difficult to carry on with daily life. This type of discomfort can have multiple causes, and understanding them is key to acting in time.

At the first sign of symptoms, having a trusted dentist in Palma de Mallorca is essential to receive a quick diagnosis and prevent complications.

Main causes of toothache

Tooth decay: This is the most common cause. It develops when the enamel begins to deteriorate and bacteria reach the dental pulp, causing inflammation and pain that can worsen if left untreated.

Dental infection or abscess: An infection in the root or surrounding tissues generates intense, constant pain that is often accompanied by swelling.

Gum disease: Both gingivitis and periodontitis can cause discomfort in the molars due to inflammation and infection of the tissue that supports the teeth.

Dental trauma or fracture: A blow, crack, or small fracture allows bacteria to enter the tooth, leading to sharp, localized pain.

Bruxism: Grinding or clenching the teeth—especially at night—creates excessive pressure on the jaw and molars, causing persistent discomfort.

Wisdom tooth eruption: Common in younger individuals. When there isn’t enough space for the tooth to emerge, it presses against nearby areas, causing pain and inflammation.

Tooth sensitivity: Enamel wear or root exposure can lead to discomfort, particularly when consuming hot, cold, or very sweet foods and beverages.

Ear infection or sinusitis: Due to the proximity of the nerves, pain originating in the ear or sinuses can radiate and feel like a toothache.

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders: Dysfunction in this joint can cause referred pain in the teeth or in the back of the mouth.

Incorrect bite or alignment issues: When teeth do not fit together properly, excess pressure on certain molars can lead to dental pain.

When should you see a dentist?

If the pain is intense, persistent, or accompanied by symptoms such as fever, facial swelling, or difficulty opening the mouth, it is essential to consult a professional as soon as possible. Having a dentist in Palma de Mallorca ensures you receive immediate attention and prevents the issue from getting worse.